{"id":1348,"date":"2023-07-17T18:21:42","date_gmt":"2023-07-17T16:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mur34.fr\/?p=1348"},"modified":"2024-03-08T16:34:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T15:34:45","slug":"eveline-peyronel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mur34.fr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/17\/eveline-peyronel\/","title":{"rendered":"Eveline PEYRONEL 1914-2003"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span><\/div>

Archive priv\u00e9e<\/b>
<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Eveline PEYRONEL<\/b>, n\u00e9e en 1914 \u00e0 Marseille dans une famille ais\u00e9e d\u2019un p\u00e8re avocat maritime et d\u2019une m\u00e8re math\u00e9maticienne, entre en r\u00e9sistance par tradition familiale.<\/span><\/p>\n

En 1941, professeure d\u2019anglais au Home Catalan \u00e0 Font-Romeu (Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Orientales), elle accepte, \u00e0 la demande de son cousin Jacques MONOT, membre du mouvement Combat<\/em>, de faire passer en Espagne deux Tch\u00e9coslovaques recherch\u00e9s par la Gestapo.<\/p>\n

De 1941 \u00e0 1943, elle devient \u00ab passeuse \u00bb et membre du mouvement Combat<\/em>. Tout en continuant d\u2019exercer son m\u00e9tier de professeure, elle accompagne une centaine d\u2019hommes, r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, prisonniers, jeunes fuyant le STO, pour franchir la fronti\u00e8re espagnole afin de rejoindre Londres. Les passages des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es exigeaient 4 \u00e0 5 heures de marche, de nuit le plus souvent, par groupe de quatre personnes maximum, pour passer la fronti\u00e8re au col de Nuria \u00e0 plus de 2600 m\u00e8tres d’altitude.<\/p>\n

Recherch\u00e9e par la Gestapo en 1943, elle s\u2019enfuit \u00e0 Toulouse o\u00f9 elle rencontre un ami, Camille FORT, dit \u00ab Rolland \u00bb, chef du r\u00e9seau AKAK<\/em>. Eveline, alias \u00ab Jacqueline \u00bb, devient de 1943 \u00e0 1944, agent permanent (P2) en charge de collecter des documents \u00e0 travers la France.<\/p>\n

En 1944, \u00e0 la suite de l\u2019arrestation de \u00ab Rolland \u00bb, de nouveau recherch\u00e9e, elle rejoint un maquis de la Montagne Noire o\u00f9 elle est agent de liaison.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s la guerre, elle reprend sa carri\u00e8re de professeure tout en militant dans plusieurs associations de r\u00e9sistants de l\u2019Aude et de l\u2019H\u00e9rault. Elle est membre du Centre R\u00e9gional d\u2019Histoire de la R\u00e9sistance et de la D\u00e9portation d\u00e8s son ouverture et s\u2019investit comme t\u00e9moin aupr\u00e8s des \u00e9l\u00e8ves pour la pr\u00e9paration au Concours National de la R\u00e9sistance et de la D\u00e9portation.<\/p>\n

Elle d\u00e9c\u00e8de le 27 avril 2003 \u00e0 Mazamet dans le Tarn.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Chevalier de la L\u00e9gion d\u2019Honneur.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Croix du combattant <\/i><\/b>1939-1945<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Medal of Freedom<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Palmes acad\u00e9miques<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/a><\/span><\/div>

Remise des prix du CNRD le 28 avril 1999 – collection CRHRD<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/a><\/span><\/div>

En noir : zones interdites par les autorit\u00e9s \/ e<\/b>n vert : chemin emprunt\u00e9 par Eveline – a<\/b>rchives P. Chevalier<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire-locale"],"yoast_head":"\nEveline PEYRONEL 1914-2003 - MUR-Castelnau-le-Lez<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mur34.fr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/17\/eveline-peyronel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Eveline PEYRONEL 1914-2003 - MUR-Castelnau-le-Lez\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mur34.fr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/17\/eveline-peyronel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MUR-Castelnau-le-Lez\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/museedelaresistancedemontpellier\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-17T16:21:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-03-08T15:34:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/mur34.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/photo-e-peyronel.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"633\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"771\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin9063\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin9063\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin9063\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b1d897c304df4b428bc99207ba538a44\"},\"headline\":\"Eveline PEYRONEL 1914-2003\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-17T16:21:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-03-08T15:34:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2474,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/photo-e-peyronel.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"HISTOIRE-LOCALE\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mur34.fr\\\/index.php\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/17\\\/eveline-peyronel\\\/\",\"name\":\"Eveline PEYRONEL 1914-2003 - 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